Get Fit for 2013: Trainer Harley Pasternak Answers 'GMA' Viewers' Questions
It's a new year and many people have made resolutions to get fit.
Celebrity trainer Harley Pasternak ( @harleypasternak) has trained celebrities including Rihanna and Katy Perry and this morning he appeared on "Good Morning America" to show specific exercise moves to get you an all-star body.
Work the Body Parts
For Great Legs
Do sumo squats. You have to stand with your legs wide apart and toes turned out. Sink your buttocks down. You don't even have to buy weights to do this. For added resistance, you can use jugs of laundry detergent.
For Abs of Steel
The key to amazing abs is to have a strong back. That means you have to strengthen the lower back by doing an alternating superman: lie face down and lift the left arm and right leg up simultaneously.
For a Shapely Rear End
For this it's about a stiff dead left. Standing up and with your back straight, push your buttocks as far back as you can and come back to neutral.
For Sculpted Arms
To get toned arms you can do a close grip press-up. It's like a push-up but instead you have your hands right under your shoulders and you press your chest up but leave your lower body on the ground.
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For Manly Shoulders
Men who want impressive shoulders can do an Arnold Press, named after former California governor and fitness legend Arnold Schwarzenegger. Hold a pair of hand weights, and with palms facing toward the chest, press the weights up toward the ceiling, letting your palms rotate.
Harley Pasternak Answers Your Questions
FAST WAY TO LOSE WEIGHT?
Sanju asked : What is the best way to lose 5 to 7 pounds in two weeks?
Harley's answer: Eat 3 meals and 2 snacks a day, each with a balance of lean protein, fibrous carbs, and healthy fats. Move all day! Grab a pedometer and walk at least 10,000 steps a day, and resistance train at least three days per week. Sleep seven to eight hours a night. Lack of sleep will make you hungrier and can slow down your metabolism
OVERNIGHT WORK SCHEDULE, WHEN DO I WORK OUT?
Rita of Elkhart, Ind., asked : I work overnights, 11 p.m. to 7 a.m., five nights a week. I do manage to sleep 7 to 8 hours a day. But don't know when the best time for me to work out and eat would be. Currently I am doing everything in reverse, eating my "breakfast" at 5 p.m. and a small meal at work. I have tried exercising at 8 p.m. but find I don't have much energy afterword. Any suggestions?
Harley's answer: Exercise should give you energy, not take it away. If you feel exhausted after you workout, perhaps your working out too hard and for too long, or you don't have the right fuel. Try working out when you wake up, or right after you're done with work, or during your lunch break (probably 3 a.m. for you!)
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HOW DO YOU STAY MOTIVATED?
Lisa of Albuquerque, N.M., asked : I am 45, 5'4? and 180 pounds. Believe it or not, I eat healthy for the most part and I know what I need to do to lose the weight (exercise a lot more), but my question is, how do you stay motivated? I am on an extremely tight budget and can't afford a gym or the "extra healthy" foods/diet programs and I find myself getting discouraged at every turn. I've given up on trying to achieve the unrealistic body image I had when I was younger, now I would just like to lose the extra 50 pounds I'm carrying around and look better for me.
Harley's answer: You are motivated. You took the time to write this question. Motivation is not the issue. It's taking your motivation and putting it into action. Try breaking it up into small actionable goals. Did you walk 10,000 steps today? Did you sleep seven to eight hours? Did you eat protein, fiber and healthy fat with each meal? By achieving those goals you have control over, you will succeed at losing weight and keeping it off.
READ MORE : 138 Pound Weight Loss Changes Woman's Life
TONING ARMS
Sudie of Kansas City, Mo., asked : I can't seem to tone my arms. I do cardio four times a week, upper body two times and lower body two times. What am I doing wrong that my arms will not tone?
Harley's answer: It could be one of many things. Are you training hard enough? Is there enough variation in your program? More important, is there fat covering the muscles of your arms that prohibits them from looking toned and lean. If so, is your diet off? Are you doing enough cardio? I leave it to you to answer.
WORKOUTS FOR WOMAN WITH KNEE PROBLEMS
Cheyenne of Tucson, Ariz., asked: Since I can remember I've had trouble with my knees and of course as I've aged, the problem has gotten worse. I don't want to resort to surgery and have heard that I can strengthen the muscles around the knees to help, but I don't know where to start. My knees are so bad I cannot squat down without pain, and even then cannot do a proper squat or go down very far. As for kneeling, it is nearly impossible, except for brief periods. I know losing weight will help but I need to know what I can do to get moving, helping me to not only lose weight but improve my knees to the point where I can enjoy being active again.
Harley's answer: Obviously, without knowing what's wrong with your knees, I'm not sure how to help them, but, swimming is a great activity for many people with bad knees and backs. Try finding a local swimming pool and get wet!
TRICKS TO LOSE LAST STUBBORN POUNDS?
Kia of Philadelphia, Pa., asked: How do I lose those last stubborn pounds? I have about 15 more pounds I would like to lose. Currently I strength train 5 times a week and do cardio five or six times a week (35 to 60 minutes). Should I increase the strength training or cardio or both to lose those last stubborn pounds?
Harley's answer: Sounds like you're doing all you can with your workouts so I assume it's a diet issue for you. Try keeping a diet log and having your diet analyzed with myfitnesspal.com.
EXERCISE POST MENOPAUSE TO SEE RESULTS?
Janice of Beltsville, Md., asked : I have tried many different exercises and food plans but since I entered into menopause nothing seems to be working. What would you suggests I do to see results of a weight loss?
Harley's answer: Are you eating as well as you can? Are you as active as you should be? If the answer is yes (and it usually is not), then see your doctor. Perhaps you have another health issue that needs to be addressed.
TONE CORE AND GET RID OF ARM FLAB?
Kittie of Huntington Beach, Calif., asked : Hi, I am 57 years old and I have consistently worked out for many years. I do weights four to five times a week and do cardio for an hour each time I lift weights. I do two 30-minute intervals of cardio, one on the elliptical and a walk run on the treadmill. I look the same all the time and not sure what I should be doing now. I would like my core to be better and flatter and my arms to look tight even without flexing my muscles. How do I flatten/tighten my core and get rid of the flab on the back of my arms? I am 5'4? and weight about 145.
Harley's answer: Do you change up your program? Change the sets, reps, resistance, the combination of body parts, the cadence at which you're training? Even the music you listen to can make a difference! And, of course, keep a diet log and see if you really are eating as well as you can!
EXERCISE WHILE WALKING FOR MOM ON THE GO?
Stacia of Tunkhannock, Pa., asked : I eat fairly healthy, but do not get any exercise. I would like to walk. Can you suggest something to get the most out of a walk with a 3-year-old child in tow?
Harley's answer: Pick up a pedometer. It's a tiny device that keeps track of how many steps you take a day. Shoot for at least 10,000 a day. Otherwise, get a comfortable pair of shoes.